Data protection for companies working with Europe
Updated 24 October 2026 · by Dr Pietro Cravero, certified DPO
Updated 24 October 2026 · by Dr Pietro Cravero, certified DPO
For companies without an establishment in the EU that offer goods or services to people in the Union or monitor their behaviour.
Learn more → EEANorway applies the GDPR through the EEA Agreement, with national rules on employees, cameras and identity numbers.
Learn more → SwitzerlandWhen the Swiss Federal Act applies, when the GDPR applies too, and how to keep one set of documents for both.
Learn more →A company outside the Union that falls under the GDPR needs a point of contact established in a Member State. Working with a professional who already lives inside the European framework, knows the supervisory authorities and the guidance of the European Data Protection Board, and also follows the AI Act, saves you from coordinating several advisers.
It can. Under Art. 3(2) GDPR it applies when a company targets its offer of goods or services at people in the European Union, or monitors their behaviour there, even without any establishment in the EU.
Yes. I am established in Italy, an EU Member State, and can be designated in writing as your representative under Art. 27 GDPR, after an initial assessment of your processing.
Yes. Meetings and correspondence can be in English; documents can be drafted in English or Italian.
Dr Pietro Cravero, certified Data Protection Officer (IDcert; Second-level Master in Personal Data Processing, Roma Tre University). Studio Cravero Consulting, Sassari, Italy.
The first assessment is free: we look at your markets, your website and your processing, and you get a written answer.